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Usbekistan von West nach Ost

Begeben Sie sich auf eine unvergessliche Reise durch Usbekistanaus dem antiken oasis cities of the West to the vibrant heart of the East. This immersive tour takes you through the country’s most legendary sites, offering a deep dive into history, culture, and traditions.

Reiseplan

TASHKENT- FERGHANA-KHIVA-BUKHARA – AYDARKUL-ASRAF-SAMARKAND- SHAKHRISABZ-TASHKENT

Discover the vibrant capital of Uzbekistan, Taschkent. Begin with a short city tour:

  • Khast Imam Square, home to the original 7th-century manuscript of the Quran.
  • Chorsu-Basar, the city’s largest market, offering a rich variety of locally grown fruits and vegetables.
  • Unabhängigkeitsplatz and Amir Timur Square, key landmarks of the city.
  • A stroll along Tashkent’s old Broadway, a charming pedestrian street.

Übernachtung in Taschkent.

After breakfast, depart for the Fergana Valley, passing through the Kamchik Pass (2268m), where you will enjoy breathtaking views of the snow-capped peaks of the Chatkal Mountains.

On the way, visit the historic city of Kokand:

  • Palace of Khudoyar Khan (1870) – The grand palace of the last Khan of Kokand, once surrounded by a vast enclosure with twelve gates leading to different cities.
  • Jami Mosque (19th century) – A magnificent mosque built in the traditional style with carved wooden pillars set on marble bases, supporting a beautifully decorated ceiling with floral motifs.

Arrive in Fergana in the evening.

Overnight in Fergana.

After breakfast, return to Taschkent with stops in two culturally rich towns:

  • Margilan (13 km from Fergana) – Famous for its silk productionbesuchen Sie die Seidenfabrik Jodgorlik, where artisans use traditional techniques to weave exquisite silk fabrics. Margilan’s silk is renowned throughout Uzbekistan.
  • Rishtan – A town famous for its ceramics, where you will visit a ceramist’s workshop to witness the creation of beautifully handcrafted pottery, decorated with the region’s signature blue and green glazes.

Arrive in Taschkent in the evening.

Übernachtung in Taschkent.

Nach FrühstückTransfer zum Flughafen für einen morning flight to Urgench at 07:15 (1-hour flight). Upon arrival, transfer to Chiwa, a city that feels like an open-air museum.

Erkunden Sie Itchan-Kaladie inner walled city of Khiva, where you can experience the atmosphere of a 19th-century Central Asian town. Highlights of the tour include:

  • Ota Darvoza – The grand entrance gate to Itchan-Kala
  • Arche Kunja – The ancient fortress and residence of Khiva’s rulers
  • Kalon-Minarett – One of the city’s most iconic structures
  • Muhammad Amin Khan Madrasah – The largest madrasah in Khiva
  • Muhammad Rakhim Khan II Madrasah
  • Juma-Moschee – A unique mosque with 218 wooden columns
  • Tash Khauli Palast – Known for its stunning interior decorations
  • Islam Khodja Madrasah & Minaret – The tallest minaret in Khiva

In the evening, you can climb Ak Sheikh Tower for a panoramic view of Khiva at sunset.

Übernachtung in Chiwa.

Nach Frühstück, continue exploring the historical and cultural heritage of Khiva with visits to:

  • Nurullabay Palace – Located outside Itchan-Kala, this was the last royal residence of the Khivan monarchy, built in the early 20th century with European and local architectural influences.
  • Pahlawan Mahmud Complex - A mausoleum and spiritual site dedicated to the famous poet, philosopher, and wrestler of Khiva, considered the patron saint of the city.

Later, visit a traditional woodcarving workshop, where you’ll discover the centuries-old art of wood sculpture, a craft for which Khiva is renowned.

Übernachtung in Chiwa.

Nach Frühstück, departure at 08:30 für Bukhara, a city with over 2,500 years of history. The long drive across the Wüste Kyzylkum will include a stop along the Amu Darya River, one of Central Asia’s great waterways.

Around midday, take a break at a local café to taste Uzbek lamb skewers (shashlik), a delicious specialty of the region.

Bei der Ankunft in Bukhara, check in at the hotel and relax. In the evening, enjoy a gemütlicher Spaziergang around Lyabi-Khauz Square, the heart of Bukhara’s old town, surrounded by beautiful madrasas, tea houses, and artisan shops.

Visit a traditional puppet workshop, where you’ll see the craftsmanship behind Uzbekistan’s famous handmade puppets used in folk performances.

Übernachtung in Bukhara.

Nach Frühstück, embark on a guided tour of Bukhara’s historical landmarks, showcasing the city’s rich architectural and cultural heritage:

  • The Trade Domes (16th century)Toki Sarrafon, Toki Zargaron, and Toki Telpakfurushon, once bustling medieval bazaars where merchants sold silk, spices, and jewelry.
  • The Kalyan Mosque & Minaret - Die tallest and most iconic structure in Bukhara, dating back to the 12th century.
  • The Mir-i-Arab Madrasa (16th century) – One of the few active Islamic schools in Uzbekistan, known for its elegant blue-tiled façade.
  • The Ulugh Beg and Abdulaziz Khan Madrasas – A striking contrast of 15th-century simplicity and 17th-century opulence.
  • The Ark Fortress - A massive citadel, once the residence of Bukhara’s rulers, offering panoramic views of the city.

Übernachtung in Bukhara.

Nach Frühstück, continue exploring the architectural gems of Bukhara, each telling a story of the city’s deep history:

  • Ismail Samani Mausoleum (10th century) - Einer der oldest surviving monuments in Central Asia, built in a unique brickwork style.
  • Chashma Ayub Mausoleum – Linked to the legend of Prophet Job, who is said to have miraculously brought forth a holy spring here.
  • Bolo-Khauz-Moschee - Bekannt für seine elegant wooden pillars, this mosque was once the royal place of worship.
  • Sitorai Mokhi-Khosa Palace - Die Sommerresidenz of the last emirs of Bukhara, blending European and Central Asian architecture.
  • Bahouddin Naqshbandi Mausoleum – A sacred Sufi pilgrimage site, honoring the founder of the Naqshbandi order.
  • Chor-Minor Mosque – A charming, four-towered structure, once part of a madrasa complex.

To end the day, visit a local embroidery master and discover the art of Suzani, the famous hand-stitched Uzbek textiles.

Übernachtung in Bukhara.

Nach Frühstück, embark on a scenic journey towards Aydarkul, an oasis of tranquility in the Wüste Kyzylkum.

On the way, explore Nurata:

  • Ruins of Alexander the Great’s Fortress – Built in the 4th century BC, this fortress once served as a strategic military post.
  • Chashma Spring - A sacred water source, believed to have healing properties and linked to local legends.

Desert Adventure in Aydarkul:

  • Arrive at a traditional yurt camp, where you’ll experience the authentic nomadic lifestyle.
  • Camel ride through the golden dunes.
  • Visit the serene Aydarkul Lake, a vast turquoise oasis in the middle of the desert.

As the sun sets, enjoy a dinner under the open sky, followed by an enchanting performance of Kazakh folk songs around the campfire.

Overnight in yurts.

Nach Frühstück, abfahren nach Asraf, a charming mountain village nestled in the Nurata range.

Experience the Rural Life:

  • Genießen Sie eine 3-hour hike, exploring the picturesque landscapes and observing the daily life of local villagers.
  • Discover the ruins of an abandoned village, a mysterious ghost town with a fascinating past.

Uzbek Culinary Experience:

  • Participate in a traditional cooking class and learn how to prepare the iconic Uzbek Plov, a dish rich in history and flavor.

Dinner and overnight stay in a local guesthouse.

Nach Frühstück, embark on a full-day hike through the picturesque mountain villages of Hayat and Ukhum.

Highlights of the Day:

  • Wildlife Observation: Spot the Severtzov’s Urial (mountain sheep), a rare and protected species listed in the Red Book of endangered animals.
  • Scenic Trails: Explore the diverse flora and fauna of the Nurata mountains.
  • Cultural Encounters: Discover traditional village life, meet local families, and experience the authentic hospitality of the region.
  • Lunch in Ukhum, enjoying a meal in a local home before hiking back to Asraf.

Dinner and overnight stay in a guesthouse in Asraf.

Nach Frühstück, Abfahrt nach Samarkand, one of the most legendary cities on the Silk Road.

Upon arrival:

  • Hotel check-in and time to relax.
  • Free time to explore the city at your own pace, stroll through local streets, or enjoy a traditional chaikhana (tea house).

Overnight stay in Samarkand.

As Amin Maalouf beautifully described:
“Samarkand, the most beautiful face the Earth has ever turned towards the sun.”

Nach Frühstück, a guided tour of the city’s most iconic landmarks:

  • Gur-e-Amir-Mausoleum - Die dynastic tomb von Tamerlane (15th century), an architectural masterpiece.
  • Registan-Platz - Die heart of Samarkand, surrounded by the three grand madrasas of Ulugh Beg, Sher-Dor, and Tilla-Kari.
  • Bibi-Khanym Madrasa - A majestic monument built in honor of Tamerlane’s beloved wife, Saray Mulk Khanum.
  • Siyob Bazaar - A vibrant traditional market where you can discover local spices, dried fruits, and handcrafted goods.

Overnight stay in Samarkand.

Nach Frühstück, continue exploring Samarkand, a city with more than 2,750 years of history:

  • Ulugh-Beg-Observatorium - Die first observatory in Central Asia, built by the astronomer-king Ulugh Beg in the 15th century.
  • Shakhi-Zinda Necropolis – A sacred burial complex housing the tomb of Qusam ibn Abbas, the cousin of the Prophet Muhammad.
  • Konigil Paper Workshop – Discover the ancient art of Samarkand paper-making, a tradition dating back to the 8th century.

In the evening, take the train to Tashkent at 18:00.
Nach der Ankunft, Transfer zum Hotel.

Overnight stay in Tashkent.

Nach Frühstück, transfer to the Flughafen für Ihren Rückflug.

Ende unserer Dienstleistungen.

Notes

Im Preis inbegriffen

Transportation services (airport-hotel-airport transfers, intercity travel)

Accommodation in B&B hotels, in double/twin rooms as per the program

Personal guide-interpreter throughout the tour

Entrance fees to historical monuments.

Dinners in yurts and with local families (Days 9, 10, and 11)

Drinking water (1 liter per day)

Train tickets from Samarkand to Tashkent

Final banquet at the end of the journey

All taxes

Preis exkl.

International flights (Paris – Tashkent – Paris) & domestic flight (Tashkent-Urgench)

Extra services at hotels

Photography fees at historical sites

Medical insurance

Tipps

FAQ

Most nationalities can enter visa-free for up to 30 days. Others can apply for an e-visa online. Check the official government website for details.

Spring (March-May) and autumn (September-November) offer the best weather for sightseeing. Summers are hot, and winters can be cold but still enjoyable.

Can I use my credit card? The Uzbek Som (UZS) is the official currency. Cash is widely used, but credit cards are accepted in major hotels and restaurants. ATMs are available in big and small cities.

Yes, Uzbekistan is one of the safest countries in the world. People are friendly, and crime rates are low. Just follow standard travel precautions.

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