Узбекистан с запада на восток
Отправляйтесь в незабываемое путешествие по Узбекистан, от древнего oasis cities of the West to the vibrant heart of the East. This immersive tour takes you through the country’s most legendary sites, offering a deep dive into history, culture, and traditions.
Маршрут
TASHKENT- FERGHANA-KHIVA-BUKHARA – AYDARKUL-ASRAF-SAMARKAND- SHAKHRISABZ-TASHKENT
День 1
Ташкент
Discover the vibrant capital of Uzbekistan, Ташкент. Begin with a short city tour:
- Площадь Хаст Имам, home to the original 7th-century manuscript of the Quran.
- Базар Чорсу, the city’s largest market, offering a rich variety of locally grown fruits and vegetables.
- Площадь Независимости и Площадь Амира Тимура, key landmarks of the city.
- A stroll along Tashkent’s old Broadway, a charming pedestrian street.
Ночь в Ташкенте.
День 2
Tashkent – Kokand – Fergana (240 km, 4h)
After breakfast, depart for the Fergana Valley, passing through the Kamchik Pass (2268m), where you will enjoy breathtaking views of the snow-capped peaks of the Chatkal Mountains.
On the way, visit the historic city of Kokand:
- Palace of Khudoyar Khan (1870) – The grand palace of the last Khan of Kokand, once surrounded by a vast enclosure with twelve gates leading to different cities.
- Jami Mosque (19th century) – A magnificent mosque built in the traditional style with carved wooden pillars set on marble bases, supporting a beautifully decorated ceiling with floral motifs.
Arrive in Fergana in the evening.
Overnight in Fergana.
День 3
Fergana – Margilan – Rishtan – Tashkent
After breakfast, return to Ташкент with stops in two culturally rich towns:
- Margilan (13 km from Fergana) – Famous for its silk productionпосетите Йодгорлыкская шелковая фабрика, where artisans use traditional techniques to weave exquisite silk fabrics. Margilan’s silk is renowned throughout Uzbekistan.
- Риштан – A town famous for its ceramics, where you will visit a ceramist’s workshop to witness the creation of beautifully handcrafted pottery, decorated with the region’s signature blue and green glazes.
Arrive in Ташкент in the evening.
Ночь в Ташкенте.
День 4
Ташкент - Хива
После завтракЗатем трансфер в аэропорт для перелета. morning flight to Urgench at 07:15 (1-hour flight). Upon arrival, transfer to Хива, a city that feels like an open-air museum.
Посетите сайт Итчан-Кала, the inner walled city of Khiva, where you can experience the atmosphere of a 19th-century Central Asian town. Highlights of the tour include:
- Ota Darvoza – The grand entrance gate to Itchan-Kala
- Куний ковчег – The ancient fortress and residence of Khiva’s rulers
- Минарет Калон – One of the city’s most iconic structures
- Muhammad Amin Khan Madrasah – The largest madrasah in Khiva
- Muhammad Rakhim Khan II Madrasah
- Джума-мечеть – A unique mosque with 218 wooden columns
- Дворец Таш Кхаули – Known for its stunning interior decorations
- Islam Khodja Madrasah & Minaret – The tallest minaret in Khiva
In the evening, you can climb Ak Sheikh Tower for a панорамный вид of Khiva at sunset.
Ночь в Хиве.
День 5
Хива
После завтрак, continue exploring the historical and cultural heritage of Khiva with visits to:
- Nurullabay Palace – Located outside Итчан-Кала, this was the last royal residence of the Khivan monarchy, built in the early 20th century with European and local architectural influences.
- Pahlawan Mahmud Complex - A mausoleum and spiritual site dedicated to the famous poet, philosopher, and wrestler of Khiva, considered the patron saint of the city.
Later, visit a traditional woodcarving workshop, where you’ll discover the centuries-old art of wood sculpture, a craft for which Khiva is renowned.
Ночь в Хиве.
День 6
Khiva – Bukhara (480 km, ~7h drive)
После завтрак, departure at 08:30 для БухараГород с более чем 2 500 лет истории. The long drive across the Пустыня Кызылкум will include a stop along the Amu Darya River, one of Central Asia’s great waterways.
Around midday, take a break at a local café to taste Uzbek lamb skewers (shashlik), a delicious specialty of the region.
По прибытии в Бухара, check in at the hotel and relax. In the вечер, enjoy a неспешная прогулка around Lyabi-Khauz Square, the heart of Bukhara’s old town, surrounded by beautiful madrasas, tea houses, and artisan shops.
Visit a traditional puppet workshop, where you’ll see the craftsmanship behind Uzbekistan’s famous handmade puppets used in folk performances.
Ночь в Бухаре.
День 7
Бухара
После завтрак, embark on a экскурсия of Bukhara’s historical landmarks, showcasing the city’s rich architectural and cultural heritage:
- The Trade Domes (16th century) - Toki Sarrafon, Toki Zargaron, and Toki Telpakfurushon, once bustling medieval bazaars where merchants sold silk, spices, and jewelry.
- The Kalyan Mosque & Minaret - The tallest and most iconic structure in Bukhara, dating back to the 12th century.
- The Mir-i-Arab Madrasa (16th century) – One of the few active Islamic schools in Uzbekistan, known for its elegant blue-tiled façade.
- The Ulugh Beg and Abdulaziz Khan Madrasas – A striking contrast of 15th-century simplicity и 17th-century opulence.
- Крепость Ковчег - A massive citadel, once the residence of Bukhara’s rulers, offering panoramic views of the city.
Ночь в Бухаре.
День 8
Бухара
После завтрак, continue exploring the architectural gems of Bukhara, each telling a story of the city’s deep history:
- Ismail Samani Mausoleum (10th century) - Один из oldest surviving monuments in Central Asia, built in a unique brickwork style.
- Мавзолей Чашма Аюб – Linked to the legend of Пророк Иов, who is said to have miraculously brought forth a holy spring здесь.
- Мечеть Боло-Хауз - Известен своими elegant wooden pillars, this mosque was once the royal place of worship.
- Sitorai Mokhi-Khosa Palace - The летняя резиденция of the last emirs of Bukhara, blending European and Central Asian architecture.
- Bahouddin Naqshbandi Mausoleum – A sacred Sufi pilgrimage site, honoring the founder of the Naqshbandi order.
- Chor-Minor Mosque – A charming, four-towered structure, once part of a madrasa complex.
To end the day, visit a local embroidery master and discover the art of Suzani, the famous hand-stitched Uzbek textiles.
Ночь в Бухаре.
День 9
Bukhara – Nurata – Aydarkul (250 km, 3.5h)
После завтрак, embark on a scenic journey towards Aydarkul, an oasis of tranquility in the Пустыня Кызылкум.
On the way, explore Nurata:
- Ruins of Alexander the Great’s Fortress – Built in the 4th century BC, this fortress once served as a strategic military post.
- Chashma Spring - A sacred water source, believed to have healing properties and linked to local legends.
Desert Adventure in Aydarkul:
- Arrive at a traditional yurt camp, where you’ll experience the authentic nomadic lifestyle.
- Прогулка на верблюде through the golden dunes.
- Посетите serene Aydarkul Lake, a vast turquoise oasis in the middle of the desert.
As the sun sets, enjoy a dinner under the open sky, followed by an enchanting performance of Kazakh folk songs around the campfire.
Ночь в юртах.
День 10
Aydarkul – Asraf (70 km, 1h)
После завтрак, отправляйтесь в Asraf, a charming mountain village nestled in the Nurata range.
Experience the Rural Life:
- Наслаждайтесь 3-hour hike, exploring the picturesque landscapes and observing the daily life of local villagers.
- Откройте для себя ruins of an abandoned village, a mysterious ghost town with a fascinating past.
Uzbek Culinary Experience:
- Participate in a traditional cooking class and learn how to prepare the iconic Uzbek Plov, a dish rich in history and flavor.
Dinner and overnight stay in a local guesthouse.
День 11
Asraf – Hayat – Ukhum – Asraf
После завтрак, embark on a full-day hike through the picturesque mountain villages of Hayat and Ukhum.
Highlights of the Day:
- Wildlife Observation: Spot the Severtzov’s Urial (mountain sheep), a rare and protected species listed in the Red Book of endangered animals.
- Scenic Trails: Explore the diverse flora and fauna of the Nurata mountains.
- Cultural Encounters: Discover traditional village life, meet local families, and experience the authentic hospitality of the region.
- Lunch in Ukhum, enjoying a meal in a local home before hiking back to Asraf.
Dinner and overnight stay in a guesthouse in Asraf.
День 12
Asraf – Samarcande (210 km, 3h)
После завтрак, отъезд в Самарканд, one of the most legendary cities on the Silk Road.
Upon arrival:
- Hotel check-in and time to relax.
- Свободное время to explore the city at your own pace, stroll through local streets, or enjoy a traditional chaikhana (tea house).
Overnight stay in Samarkand.
День 13
Самарканд
As Amin Maalouf beautifully described:
“Samarkand, the most beautiful face the Earth has ever turned towards the sun.”
После завтрак, a guided tour of the city’s most iconic landmarks:
- Мавзолей Гур-и-Амир - The династическая гробница из Tamerlane (15th century), an architectural masterpiece.
- Площадь Регистан - The heart of Samarkand, surrounded by the three grand madrasas of Ulugh Beg, Sher-Dor, and Tilla-Kari.
- Медресе Биби-Ханым - A majestic monument built in honor of Tamerlane’s beloved wife, Saray Mulk Khanum.
- Siyob Bazaar - A vibrant traditional market where you can discover local spices, dried fruits, and handcrafted goods.
Overnight stay in Samarkand.
День 14
Самарканд - Ташкент
После завтрак, continue exploring Самарканд, a city with more than 2,750 years of history:
- Обсерватория Улугбека - The first observatory in Central Asia, built by the astronomer-king Ulugh Beg in the 15th century.
- Shakhi-Zinda Necropolis – A sacred burial complex housing the tomb of Qusam ibn Abbas, the cousin of the Prophet Muhammad.
- Konigil Paper Workshop – Discover the ancient art of Samarkand paper-making, a tradition dating back to the 8th century.
In the evening, take the train to Tashkent at 18:00.
По прибытии трансфер в отель.
Ночевка в Ташкенте.
Day 15
Ташкент - отъезд
После завтрак, transfer to the аэропорт на обратный рейс.
Конец наших услуг.
Примечания
Цена включает
Transportation services (airport-hotel-airport transfers, intercity travel)
Accommodation in B&B hotels, in double/twin rooms as per the program
Personal guide-interpreter throughout the tour
Entrance fees to historical monuments.
Dinners in yurts and with local families (Days 9, 10, and 11)
Drinking water (1 liter per day)
Train tickets from Samarkand to Tashkent
Final banquet at the end of the journey
All taxes
Цена не включает
International flights (Paris – Tashkent – Paris) & domestic flight (Tashkent-Urgench)
Extra services at hotels
Photography fees at historical sites
Медицинское страхование
Советы
ЧАСТО ЗАДАВАЕМЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ
Нужна ли мне виза для посещения Узбекистана?
Граждане большинства стран могут въехать в страну без визы на срок до 30 дней. Другие могут подать заявление на получение электронной визы онлайн. Подробности можно узнать на официальном сайте правительства.
В какое время лучше всего посещать Узбекистан?
Весна (март-май) и осень (сентябрь-ноябрь) предлагают наилучшую погоду для осмотра достопримечательностей. Лето жаркое, а зима может быть холодной, но все равно приятной.
Какая валюта используется в Узбекистане?
Могу ли я использовать свою кредитную карту? Официальной валютой является узбекский сом (UZS). Наличные деньги широко распространены, но кредитные карты принимаются в крупных отелях и ресторанах. Банкоматы есть в больших и малых городах.
Безопасен ли Узбекистан для туристов?
Да, Узбекистан - одна из самых безопасных стран в мире. Люди здесь дружелюбны, а уровень преступности низок. Просто соблюдайте стандартные меры предосторожности в путешествии.